A new generation of network technology ready to go -5G

Mention 5G, we should start from the Internet of Things.

A: What is the Internet of Things? ? ?

Internet of things through a variety of information sensing devices and systems (sensor networks, radio frequency identification systems, infrared sensors, laser scanners, etc.), bar codes and two-dimensional code, the global positioning system, according to the agreed communication protocol, Things, people and things, people and people, through a variety of access networks, the Internet for information exchange, in order to achieve intelligent identification, positioning, tracking, monitoring and management of an information network. The core of this definition is that the main feature of the Internet of Things is that each object can be addressed, each object can be controlled, and each object can communicate

Second: The current status of things

After years of cultivation and exploration, the global Internet of Things (IoT) has entered a new phase of "focusing on focus, cross-border integration and integrated innovation" from the initial stage of fragmentation and isolation. The market is rapidly started and accelerated in many fields Infiltration, Internet of Things is on the eve of leapfrog growth.

(1): Countries Strengthen Strategy and Financial Support for the Internet of Things: The United States announced in 2015 that it will invest 160 million U.S. dollars to promote a smart city plan; the EU established the Internet of Things Innovation Alliance (AIOTI) across the EU and industry in 2015; Japan and South Korea Also invested heavily in the layout of the Internet of Things core technologies (sensors, equipment) and core applications (agricultural robots, etc.). (2) Industrialization of IoT industry accelerated. In the industrial area, GE, together with Intel, Cisco, AT & T, and IBM, led the formation of the Industrial Internet Alliance (IIC). Currently, there are more than 220 members. In the field of car networking, Google and Audi, GE, Honda, Hyundai, and chip maker Nvidia formed the Open Car Alliance (OAA). In smart home, Qualcomm led AllSeen Alliance, Intel-led OIC Alliance, Google, Samsung-led Thread Alliance and Apple HomeKit are among the camps that actively seek breakthroughs in connected standards, cloud platforms and development components. (3) Standardization of Internet of Things Continues to Progress: The Internet of Things (IoT) architecture standard is highly complex and difficult, but some breakthroughs have been made so far. IoT standards include architecture, network, application and other aspects, involving ITU, ISO / IEC, oneM2M, 3GPP, IEEE and various industry standardization organizations. Each standardization organization has its own emphasis on standard setting and cooperates with each other. At present, the standardization of Internet of Things continues to advance and the research on Internet of Things (IoT) standards becomes a hot spot and a focus. The EU has released IoT ARM1.0 (Architecture Reference Model), involving domain model, information model, functional model, communication model, security model, and is currently promoting IoT ARM2.0 research. ISO / IEC JTC1 Startup IoT reference architecture developed, proposed six-domain model. The IEEE launched the P2413 IoT Architecture (SAIoT) study at the end of 2014 to create an internationally-agreed IoT architecture as soon as possible. The newly established SG20 of the ITU-T this year has set up a special research topic on IoT architecture and protocols. OneM2M released the M2M R1 standard in January 2015, covering requirements, functional architecture, security, protocols, and terminal management. It is expected that R2 standard will be released in mid-2016. In July 2016, the NB-IOT standard is set to further boost the rapid popularization of the Internet of Things. (4) China's Internet of Things into the fast lane, strong growth. From 2009 to 2015, CAGR of China's Internet of Things industry reached 27.1%. In 2015, the market scale of China's Internet of Things was more than 750 billion yuan. According to the China Internet of Things Research and Development Center is expected that by 2018, the market scale of the Internet of Things is expected to more than 1.5 trillion yuan, CAGR will exceed 30.0%, 2020, China's Internet of Things industry will reach 2 trillion.

Three: 5G network - the key technology to achieve the Internet of Things era

The fourth generation of mobile communication technology (4G) was born in 2010, it can download at 100Mbps speed, upload speed can reach 20Mbps. 4G network technology brings high-quality video and image transmission capabilities. The fifth generation of mobile communication technology (5G) is an extension of the fourth generation of mobile communication technology, which can not only achieve faster download speeds (10Gbps / s), but also can solve the demand of massive wireless communication of the machine and greatly promote the networking of vehicles, Internet and other areas of development. From the layout of communication operators and terminal equipment providers, we can see that 5G is planned to be used in many emerging directions such as car entertainment, smart home, smart city, industrial automation and virtual reality. If 1G-> 4G is just a mobile phone carrier, vertical innovation in the cell phone ecosystem; then 4G-> 5G opened numerous new applications, the application of incremental innovation will bring incremental incremental demand of.

Four: The global 5G network is rapidly advancing

(1) Three-dimensional participation, multi-cooperation to drive the rapid development of the global 5G network. International Telecommunication Union ITU has established a standard schedule of 5G, Europe, the United States, Japan and South Korea and other countries have also formulated a 5G promotion plan and started the relevant research and development work; the United States to determine the 5G band; 5G runway in the already packed Many confident competitors, many companies are also among them. For a time, the pace of the global 5G standard shows a trend of rapid development.

(2) 5G business timetables have been put forward by major countries and regions in the world in an effort to lead the development of international 5G businesses: Japan, South Korea, the EU and the United States have all started to launch 5G commercial projects: Japan plans to achieve 5G before the Tokyo Olympics in 2020 Commercially, NTT DoCoMo is currently also organizing more than 10 mainstream enterprises to conduct 5G key technology certification; South Korea plans to launch 5G commercial experiments in early 2018 and achieve 5G commercialization by the end of 2020; EU 5G PPP is expected to conduct experiments in 2018; the United States FCC completed 5G Band demarcation: July 15, 2016, the FCC officially demarcate the 5G band, the latest decree opened to nearly 11 GHz can be flexibly used for mobile and fixed wireless broadband services, high-band spectrum, including the 3.85 GHz licensed spectrum and 7 GHz Unlicensed spectrum. These spectrum, which they define as being available for the Upper Microwave Flexible Use service, are specifically distributed at 28 GHz (27.5-28.35 GHz), 37 GHz (37-38.6 GHz), 39 GHz (38.6-40 GHz) and a new 64-71 GHz Unlicensed band. In addition, the FCC will continue to seek the use of the frequency band above 95 GHz.

(3) China actively promotes the construction of 5G market: By the end of 2015, the 4G network coverage in China has reached 76%. The three major operators will compete for the next 5G network. China is also actively promoting the development of 5G technology. In September 2015, Vice Premier Ma Kai proposed in attending the joint statement of 5G strategic cooperation between China and Europe that China will strive to realize the commercialization of 5G network by 2020.

Five: IoT demand driven, 5G network technology is a new trend

< 1 2 >

Pharma Lifter For Bin

This equipment is mainly used in the solid dosage production procedure for transferring and discharging materials, consequently it is operated with corollary equipment such as granulator, blender, press, capsules filling machine, pharmaceutical lifters, chemical, foodstuff industries, etc.


Pharma Lifter For Bin,Mini Pharma Lifter For Bin,Chemical Pharma Lifter For Bin

Changzhou Jiafa Granulating Drying Equipment Co.,Ltd , https://www.jf-drying.com